Innovations

This study examined the effect of risk management on business performance of outsource global technology in Abuja, Nigeria. All over the world, understanding risks and risk management is important for performance of businesses since their work becomes more effective when they can reduce risk and adapt to it. To this end, risk management and business performance in outsourcing global technology company in Abuja has not perform well in the areas of risk identification, risk monitoring and risk evaluation. The study adopted a descriptive survey research design and the population comprised all 291 staff in the company and the sample size was the entire 291. Primary data was used to collect information from the respondents by using a structured questionnaire. Also, the Cronbach’s alpha and the Statistical Package for Social Sciences (SPSS) version 20.00 was employed in this work to regressed the data gotten from the respondents and it showed that there was a positive and significant result after the findings on effect of risk management (risk identification and risk evaluation) on business performance (efficiency) of outsourcing global technology in Abuja, Nigeria. Risk management (risk identification (RII = .03+0.15) and risk evaluation (RIE = .03+1.15) was found to be positively significant. While risk management (risk monitoring (.03-0.14) on business performance (efficiency) was found to be negatively significant. Therefore, the study recommends that for the business to perform well, the organization should be strongly advised that the management of Outsourcing global technology renew their priority and invest in effective risk monitoring and control procedures.  

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There search employed a descriptive research design under quantitative research. A total of 80 respondents from the Bachelor of Secondary Education major in Physical Education. This study investigates the impact of technostress on Bachelor of Physical Education (BPED) major students at Baguio Central University. Technostress refers to the stress experienced due to the use of technology, and this research specifically examines its effects on students' physical, emotional, and social wellbeing. Utilizing a descriptive survey design, data were collected from BPED students across different year levels through questionnaires. The findings indicate significant levels of technostress among students, attributed            to prolonged computer use, which          result sin physical symptoms such as headaches, eye strain, and muscle tension. Additionally, the study reveals that excessive screen time before bedtime disrupts sleep patterns, and a preference for face-to-face interactions over virtual meetings highlights the social impact of technostress. The research under scores then ecessity for educational institutions to address technostress by promoting ergonomic practices, encouraging regular breaks, and fostering in-person communication skills to mitigate its negative effects on students' health and well-being.  

Sharp-tooth catfish with initial average weight of 280.95g were fed one of the four iso-nitrogenous diets with inclusion levels of 0 g/kg, 50g/kg, 100g/kg, and 150 g/kg of African winged termite meal (TM) as fishmeal replacement for 105 days. Results revealed that all the feeding groups exhibited similar (P>0.05) growth parameters and nutrient digestibility of crude protein, crude lipid, amino and fatty acids. Feeding with different inclusion levels of termite meal did not negatively affect growth parameters such as daily growth, specific growth, feed conversion, visceral somatic index, condition factor as well as nutrient digestibility index of the fish. The study therefore concludes that diets prepared with TM can successfully be used to promote growth performance and nutrient digestibility of the Sharp-tooth catfish.

National innovation investments have been identified as a key driver for the growth of SMEs. Reducing bottlenecks in investment, especially for SMEs drives the overall national economy. This study investigated the drivers of national innovation investment in BRICS countries. Data was obtained from the Global Innovation Index and World  Bank  from 2013 to 2022. Econometric tools such as inferential statistics, Random effect models, and post estimation test was used. The result shows that there is a significant difference in national innovation between countries. Factors such as investment in research and development, inflation rate, and ease of getting credit influenced national investment among BRICS countries. The study recommends strategies that would prevent the misallocation of resources that can stifle innovation and growth.  

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Maxillary transverse discrepancies affecting approximately 7.7% of children during primary and mixed dentition stages, present significant challenges due to their complex nature and the necessity for individualized treatment. Factors such as patient age, skeletal maturity, severity of the discrepancy, and associated syndromes must be considered to prevent these deficiencies from progressing into adulthood, where they can lead to pronounced functional and aesthetic issues. Maxillary constriction impacts dental alignment and the overall facial profile, often resulting in occlusal disharmony and aesthetic concerns. Functionally, it can narrow the pharyngeal airway, leading to compromised breathing patterns and increased nasal resistance affecting airflow efficiency. Additionally, maxillary constriction can alter tongue posture, contributing to retrognathic tongue positioning and mouth breathing. Severe crowding due to maxillary constriction complicates oral hygiene, increasing the risk of periodontal problems like gingivitis and periodontitis. Pierre Robin sequence, characterized by mandibular micrognathia, glossoptosis, and often cleft palate, exemplifies the complexity of treating maxillary transverse discrepancies in syndromic contexts. This sequence, first described in 1891 and further characterized by Pierre Robin in 1923 and 1934, begins with an underdeveloped lower jaw, leading to tongue displacement and preventing palatal shelf fusion during intrauterine growth. About 50% of patients with Pierre Robin sequence have an incomplete cleft of the palate, adding to the treatment complexity. A case report of a fourteen-year-old female patient with Pierre Robin sequence illustrates the multifaceted approach required for successful treatment. The patient had mandibular micrognathia, aglossia, a constricted maxillary arch, retained deciduous teeth, and severe dental crowding. Her treatment plan involved extracting retained deciduous teeth, followed by maxillary and mandibular expansion, mandibular advancement, speech therapy, and surgical rehabilitation for aglossia. Due to restricted mouth opening, a custom trihelix appliance was used for slow maxillary expansion, activated every 15 days over six months. This approach resulted in significant improvements in interpremolar and intermolar widths, demonstrating successful maxillary expansion. This case underscores the importance of a tailored and multidisciplinary approach in treating maxillary transverse discrepancies, particularly in patients with complex syndromic conditions. Early intervention and comprehensive management are crucial to improving patient outcomes and quality of life.

The purpose of this research was to identify the major challenges of Leadership in the implementation of the national children’s policy of Ethiopia, at Bahir Dar City Administration Women, Children and Social Affairs Department. To identify the major challenges of leadership in the implementation of the policy, constructivist research paradigm, qualitative research approach and phenomenological research design was employed. Interviews and focus group discussions were the basic tools of data collection. Both primary and secondary sources of data were used. Purposive sampling technique and thematic data analysis are employed. The challenges of leadership in the implementation of the national children’s policy in the study area are multi-faceted. But according to the findings of this study, they are grouped into four themes. These are: economic challenges, socio-cultural challenges, lack of awareness and political and legal problems. To overcome the challenges of leadership in the implementation of the policy, the following recommendations were given. These were: providing education and health facilities for children, providing school feeding for children, creating awareness about the rights of children for all stakeholders, increasing the economic level of families, building recreational centers for children, allocating enough financial and human resources for children affairs, increasing children role and participation in decision making processes affecting them, giving due attention for the rights of children by the government and providing effective justice system for children.